Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) inogona kuita kuti unzwe kupfupika kwekufema kana kukosora, kufemereka, uye kupfira kunze phlegm yakawandisa uye sputum. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya panguva yekupisa kwakanyanya uye kuita kuti COPD ive yakaoma kubata. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezveCOPD uye mamiriro ekunze echando, ramba uchiverenga.
Ko COPD Inowedzera Kunyanya Muchando?
Mhinduro pfupi ndihongu. Zviratidzo zveCOPD zvinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya munguva yechando uye mamiriro ekunze akaoma.
Imwe ongororo yakaitwa naMeredith McCormick nevamwe vake yakawana kuti varwere veCOPD vakawana huwandu hwepamusoro hwekurapwa uye hupenyu hwakaipisisa panguva yekutonhora & yakaoma.
Kutonhora kwekunze kunogona kuita kuti unzwe wakaneta uye usingafemeki. Imhaka yokuti tembiricha inotonhora inobata tsinga dzeropa, ichidzivisa kufamba kweropa.
Somugumisiro, mwoyo unofanira kupomba nesimba kuti upe muviri mweya weokisijeni. Sezvo kutonhora kwemamiriro okunze kunowedzera kuwedzera kweropa rako, mapapu ako achashanda nesimba kuti ape oxygen muropa.
Kuchinja kwemuviri uku kunogona kukonzera kuneta uye kutadza kufema zvakanaka. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuuya kana kuipa kana kuchitonhora zvinosanganisira fivha, kuzvimba zviziso zvemakumbo, kuvhiringika, kukosora zvakanyanya, uye mafivha ane ruvara rusinganzwisisike.
Pakurapa kweCOPD, inonyanya kukosha ndeyekudzika-kuyerera kweokisijeni inhalation. Maitiro ekufemesa okisijeni kune varwere veCOPD inogona kukamurwa kuva muchipatara uye kumba okisijeni kurapwa. Kuyerera kweokisijeni inhalation, kana pasina mamiriro akakosha, zvinokurudzirwa kufemesa okisijeni nguva dzese kuti uvandudze mamiriro emurwere. Kumba kwemurwere okisijeni kurapwa, iyo yakafanana yakaderera kuyerera kweokisijeni inhalation, 2-3L paminiti, kweanopfuura maawa gumi nemashanu.
Vanachiremba vanokurudzira kushandisa oxygen concentrator kuti ibvise zviratidzo zveCOPD. Kufema okisijeni yakakwana panguva yakakodzera kunogona kuvhura uye kuzorodza nzira dzemhepo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti vanhu vafeme. Oxygen kugadzira michina Oxygen inzira yemuviri, uye maitiro ekugadzirwa kweokisijeni ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza uye asina kusvibiswa. Oxygen therapy inogona kuitwa nyore nyore kumba nekushandisa okisijeni jenareta, kuderedza nhamba yenguva dzekuenda kuchipatara kunorapwa oksijeni.
Mumwaka wekuwanda kwezvirwere zvekufema munguva yechando, kurapwa kweokisijeni hakukodzere chete kusingaperi pulmonary obstruction, asiwo kune acute bronchitis, acute pneumonia, bronchiectasis, coronary heart disease nezvimwe zvirwere. Munguva yechando, kufema kuri nyore uye kunoda okisijeni concentrator.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2024